The Thematic Composition of an Emigrant Autobiographical Novel:
From “The Life of Arsenyev” by I. Bunin
to “The Gift” by V. Nabokov. Part 1

In the section Сюжет в системе культурных универсалий: Бунин, Восток и Запад русской эмиграции
The Thematic Composition of an Emigrant Autobiographical Novel:
From “The Life of Arsenyev” by I. Bunin
to “The Gift” by V. Nabokov. Part 1
Авторы (текстом)
E. V. Kapinos
Institute of Philology SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
“The life of Arsenyev” by I. Bunin, “The gift” by V. Nabokov, autobiographical novel, poetic genealogy, poetic of character name, the compositional rhythm, the compositional structure of “The life of Arsenyev”
Abstract

Bunin’s novel “The Life of Arsenyev” is a completely new model, different from the classics
of the 19 th century. In the novel “The life of Arsenyev” several themes are developed in a new
way, in particular, the theme of aristocratic genealogy, it is deliberately deployed in all the
richness of its cultural and historical semantics. The compositional rhythm of Bunin’s novel is
subject, as often in the stories of this author, to elegiac laws with alternating and contrasting
semantics of death, breakage, failure and rebirth, connection, love, life and creativity.

Nabokov reproduces in the novel “The gift” many features of the model developed by Bunin:
poetic name and literary genealogy of the character. Expansion of literary and cultural subtexts through the development of genealogical and travel motifs; the elegiac alternation of the
theme of death, rebirth and its connection with the eventual Nabokov plot.

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